Refactor help output formatting for improved clarity and readability

- Updated subcommand help to display one summary line per subcommand, followed by detailed flag descriptions.
- Added individual alignment for flag columns across subcommands for consistent presentation.
- Replaced compact inline summaries with a more structured format to prevent line wrapping and improve visual layout.
- Enhanced flag argument handling by introducing `value
This commit is contained in:
2026-08-11 13:51:18 +02:00
parent b3c87b02da
commit be70c55728
2 changed files with 71 additions and 65 deletions

View File

@@ -71,15 +71,15 @@ pub struct EditArgs {
pub name: String,
/// Enable or disable the self-monitor loopback.
#[arg(short, long)]
#[arg(short, long, value_name = "BOOL")]
pub loopback: Option<bool>,
/// Loopback volume: fraction (0.8) or percent (80).
#[arg(short, long)]
#[arg(short, long, value_name = "PCT")]
pub volume: Option<f32>,
/// Mixed-in source volume: fraction (0.8) or percent (80).
#[arg(long = "source-volume", visible_alias = "sv")]
#[arg(long = "source-volume", visible_alias = "sv", value_name = "PCT")]
pub source_volume: Option<f32>,
}

View File

@@ -70,9 +70,11 @@ fn wants_top_level_help(args: &[String]) -> bool {
}
}
/// Prints one screen of help: every subcommand's positional args and flags
/// summarized inline (e.g. `<name> [-l/--loopback]`), so nothing requires
/// drilling into a subcommand's own `--help` just to see what it takes.
/// Prints one screen of help: one short summary line per subcommand (name,
/// positional args, about), followed by an indented line per flag with its
/// own help text - so nothing requires drilling into a subcommand's own
/// `--help` just to see what it takes, without cramming everything about a
/// subcommand onto a single (often terminal-wrapping) line.
fn print_full_help() {
let mut cmd = Cli::command();
cmd.build(); // resolve default value names etc. before introspecting
@@ -85,16 +87,37 @@ fn print_full_help() {
println!();
println!("{}", ui::blue("Commands:"));
let rows: Vec<(String, String, String, String)> = cmd
.get_subcommands()
.filter(|s| s.get_name() != "help")
.map(|s| {
let aliases = s.get_visible_aliases().collect::<Vec<_>>().join("/");
let about = s.get_about().map(|a| a.to_string()).unwrap_or_default();
(s.get_name().to_string(), compact_args(s), about, aliases)
})
.collect();
print_table(&rows);
let subcommands: Vec<&clap::Command> = cmd.get_subcommands().filter(|s| s.get_name() != "help").collect();
let flag_rows_by_cmd: Vec<Vec<(String, String)>> = subcommands.iter().map(|s| flag_rows(s)).collect();
let name_w = subcommands.iter().map(|s| s.get_name().len()).max().unwrap_or(0);
let pos_w = subcommands.iter().map(|s| visual_width(&positional_args(s))).max().unwrap_or(0);
// One width across every subcommand's flags, not just its own, so the
// help-text column lines up no matter which command it's under.
let flag_w = flag_rows_by_cmd.iter().flatten().map(|(f, _)| visual_width(f)).max().unwrap_or(0);
for (i, s) in subcommands.iter().enumerate() {
let name = s.get_name();
let positionals = positional_args(s);
let about = s.get_about().map(|a| a.to_string()).unwrap_or_default();
let aliases = s.get_visible_aliases().collect::<Vec<_>>().join("/");
print!(" {name:name_w$} {} {about}", pad_visual(&positionals, pos_w));
if !aliases.is_empty() {
print!(" | {aliases}");
}
println!();
let rows = &flag_rows_by_cmd[i];
for (flag, help) in rows {
println!(" {} {help}", pad_visual(flag, flag_w));
}
// Flagless commands stay a tight single line; only the multi-line
// (flag-bearing) ones get a blank line to separate them visually.
if !rows.is_empty() && i + 1 < subcommands.len() {
println!();
}
}
println!();
println!("{}", ui::blue("Options:"));
@@ -109,40 +132,41 @@ fn print_full_help() {
}
}
/// `<name>` for each positional, `[-x/--long <VALUE>]` or `[-x/--long]` for
/// each flag, in one space-joined line - a compact stand-in for the
/// `[OPTIONS] <NAME>` a normal usage line would collapse this to.
///
/// Colors match the original fish script's `vmic_usage_line`: positional
/// `<...>` args in cyan, optional `[...]` flag groups (whole bracket,
/// including any value placeholder inside) in yellow.
fn compact_args(cmd: &clap::Command) -> String {
let mut parts: Vec<String> = cmd
.get_positionals()
/// `<name>` for each positional arg of `cmd`, space-joined and colored cyan
/// (matching the original fish script's `vmic_usage_line` convention).
fn positional_args(cmd: &clap::Command) -> String {
cmd.get_positionals()
.map(|a| ui::cyan(&format!("<{}>", a.get_id().as_str())))
.collect();
for arg in cmd.get_arguments() {
if arg.is_positional() || arg.get_id().as_str() == "help" {
continue;
}
let Some(flag) = flag_names(arg) else { continue };
let group = if matches!(arg.get_action(), clap::ArgAction::Set | clap::ArgAction::Append) {
let value = arg
.get_value_names()
.and_then(|v| v.first())
.map(|v| v.to_string())
.unwrap_or_else(|| arg.get_id().as_str().to_uppercase());
format!("[{flag} <{value}>]")
} else {
format!("[{flag}]")
};
parts.push(ui::yellow(&group));
}
parts.join(" ")
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
.join(" ")
}
/// `-x, --long` / `-x` / `--long` for a non-positional arg, or `None` for
/// `(flag display, help text)` for each of `cmd`'s non-positional, non-help
/// args, e.g. `("-i, --input <APP[:MEDIA]>", "Move matching sink-inputs
/// into this vmic's sink")`. The flag display is colored yellow, matching
/// the original fish script's convention for optional flags.
fn flag_rows(cmd: &clap::Command) -> Vec<(String, String)> {
cmd.get_arguments()
.filter(|a| !a.is_positional() && a.get_id().as_str() != "help")
.filter_map(|a| {
let flag = flag_names(a)?;
let display = if matches!(a.get_action(), clap::ArgAction::Set | clap::ArgAction::Append) {
let value = a
.get_value_names()
.and_then(|v| v.first())
.map(|v| v.to_string())
.unwrap_or_else(|| a.get_id().as_str().to_uppercase());
format!("{flag} <{value}>")
} else {
flag
};
let help = a.get_help().map(|h| h.to_string()).unwrap_or_default();
Some((ui::yellow(&display), help))
})
.collect()
}
/// `-x/--long` / `-x` / `--long` for a non-positional arg, or `None` for
/// one with no visible flag at all.
fn flag_names(arg: &clap::Arg) -> Option<String> {
match (arg.get_short(), arg.get_long()) {
@@ -153,24 +177,6 @@ fn flag_names(arg: &clap::Arg) -> Option<String> {
}
}
/// Prints `(name, args, about, aliases)` rows with the name and args
/// columns padded to their widest entry, so the `about` column lines up.
/// `args` carries ANSI color codes (see `compact_args`), so padding by
/// `.len()`/`{:width$}` would count invisible escape bytes as columns and
/// misalign everything - `pad_visual` pads by visible width instead.
/// `aliases`, if non-empty, trails after `| `.
fn print_table(rows: &[(String, String, String, String)]) {
let name_w = rows.iter().map(|(n, ..)| n.len()).max().unwrap_or(0);
let args_w = rows.iter().map(|(_, a, ..)| visual_width(a)).max().unwrap_or(0);
for (name, args, about, aliases) in rows {
print!(" {name:name_w$} {} {about}", pad_visual(args, args_w));
if !aliases.is_empty() {
print!(" | {aliases}");
}
println!();
}
}
/// Number of visible columns in `s`, skipping any `\x1b[...m` ANSI SGR
/// escape sequences it contains.
fn visual_width(s: &str) -> usize {